如何使用 xdebug 调试 PHP CLI 脚本?

问题描述

我还没有完全弄清楚这一点.我找到的每篇文档都涵盖了如何使用 xdebug 调试在 Apache 中运行的脚本.我需要调试一个 php CLI 脚本.

那么，例如，我如何传递 XDEBUG_SESSION_START 变量以启动 xdebug?

我特别想调试 CakePHP shell.因此，如果有人对此有任何其他见解，我将不胜感激.

谢谢.

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希望这会有所帮助:-)

否则，您遇到什么具体问题?

I haven't quite figured this out. EVERY piece of documentation I've found covers how to use xdebug to debug scripts running in Apache. I need to debug a php CLI script.

So, for instance, how do I pass the XDEBUG_SESSION_START variable in to get xdebug to kick on?

I'm specifically trying to debug a CakePHP shell. So if anyone has any additional insight into that I'd be very appreciative.

Thanks.

There is a couple of notes about that in Xdebug's manual, like, for instance (quoting) :

export XDEBUG_CONFIG="idekey=session_name"
php myscript.php

If you are using Eclipse PDT to develop and debug your PHP scripts, there is not much difference between Apache or CLI : the configuration lloks quite the same, you just don't have to configure a web server, nor indicate an URL ; instead, you have to indicate the path to the PHP executable.

About the XDEBUG_SESSION_START variable : well, you launch the whole script in "debug-mode", so you don't have any notion of "debugging-session", I'd say.

For instance, here's what Window > Preference > PHP > PHP executables looks like for me right now, and, on the right, what I get when clicking on the Edit button of the first one :

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And the debug configurations window :

_{(source: pascal-martin.fr)}

And launching the debugging: it just works :

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Hope this helps :-)

Else, what specific problem do you encounter ?