Jupyter notebook 权限错误

问题描述

我在打开 Jupyter 时遇到了一些问题.我刚刚安装了 Anaconda，但是当我尝试在终端中编写Jupyter notebook"时遇到了与以前相同的错误.

I'm having some issues with opening Jupyter. I just installed Anaconda, but got the same error as before when I try to write "Jupyter notebook" in terminal.

Johans-MBP:~ JDMac$ Jupyter notebook
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/traitlets/traitlets.py", line 501, in get
    value = obj._trait_values[self.name]
KeyError: 'runtime_dir'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/bin/jupyter-notebook", line 6, in <module>
    sys.exit(notebook.notebookapp.main())
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/jupyter_core/application.py", line 267, in launch_instance
    return super(JupyterApp, cls).launch_instance(argv=argv, **kwargs)
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/traitlets/config/application.py", line 588, in launch_instance
    app.initialize(argv)
  File "<decorator-gen-7>", line 2, in initialize
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/traitlets/config/application.py", line 74, in catch_config_error
    return method(app, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/notebook/notebookapp.py", line 1021, in initialize
    self.init_configurables()
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/notebook/notebookapp.py", line 815, in init_configurables
    connection_dir=self.runtime_dir,
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/traitlets/traitlets.py", line 529, in __get__
    return self.get(obj, cls)
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/traitlets/traitlets.py", line 508, in get
    value = self._validate(obj, dynamic_default())
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/jupyter_core/application.py", line 99, in _runtime_dir_default
    ensure_dir_exists(rd, mode=0o700)
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/ipython_genutils/path.py", line 167, in ensure_dir_exists
    os.makedirs(path, mode=mode)
  File "/Users/JDMac/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/os.py", line 241, in makedirs
    mkdir(name, mode)
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Users/JDMac/Library/Jupyter/runtime'

由于我对这一切几乎一无所知，我需要一些帮助:)

As I'm close to clueless with all of this, I need some assistance over here :)

推荐答案

解决方案是在终端以普通用户的身份运行以下命令

the solution is run the following command on the terminal as a normal user

$ 导出 XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=""然后启动jupyter$jupyter 笔记本

$ export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR="" then start the jupyter $jupyter notebook

它不能作为root用户工作

it will not work as root user