Hadoop Streaming - 找不到文件错误

问题描述

我正在尝试运行一个 hadoop-streaming python 作业.

I am trying to run a hadoop-streaming python job.

bin/hadoop jar contrib/streaming/hadoop-0.20.1-streaming.jar 
-D stream.non.zero.exit.is.failure=true 
-input /ixml 
-output /oxml 
-mapper scripts/mapper.py 
-file scripts/mapper.py 
-inputreader "StreamXmlRecordReader,begin=channel,end=/channel" 
-jobconf mapred.reduce.tasks=0 

我确保 mapper.py 拥有所有权限.它错误地说

I made sure mapper.py has all the permissions. It errors out saying

Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "mapper.py":     
error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:460)
    at org.apache.hadoop.streaming.PipeMapRed.configure(PipeMapRed.java:214)
... 19 more
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.(UNIXProcess.java:53)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:91)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:453)

我尝试将 mapper.py 复制到 hdfs 并提供相同的 hdfs://localhost/mapper.py 链接，但这也不起作用！有关如何修复此错误的任何想法?.

I tried copying mapper.py to hdfs and give the same hdfs://localhost/mapper.py link, that does not work too! Any thoughts on how to fix this bug?.

推荐答案

查看 HadoopStreaming wiki 上的示例页面，看来你应该改一下

Looking at the example on the HadoopStreaming wiki page, it seems that you should change

-mapper scripts/mapper.py 
-file scripts/mapper.py 

到

-mapper mapper.py 
-file scripts/mapper.py 

因为传送的文件进入工作目录".您可能还需要直接指定 python 解释器:

since "shipped files go to the working directory". You might also need to specify the python interpreter directly:

-mapper /path/to/python mapper.py 
-file scripts/mapper.py