PHP/.htaccess:从 url 中删除 php 扩展名

问题描述

我使用 .htaccess 代码删除了所有网页的 .php 扩展名.这是我使用的代码:

I was using .htaccess code to remove .php extension for all my web pages. Here's the code I use:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond /%{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-s]+)/$ /$1.php

它似乎不起作用.我想我错过了一些东西.当我输入 www.mysite.com/about/以获取 www.mysite.com/about.php 时，它返回错误 404(未找到页面).有人可以请说明一下.

It doesn't seem to work. I think I'm missing something. When I type www.mysite.com/about/ to get www.mysite.com/about.php it returns error 404 (page not found). Can someone please shed some light.

谢谢，保罗 G.

推荐答案

Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

# If folder does not exist
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# and file exist
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
# uncomment the below rule if you want the "/" to be required 
# otherwise leave as is
# RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/$ $1.php [L]
# internally show the content of filename.php
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ $1.php [L]

以上规则将:

1. 如果文件夹存在则不会重定向
2. 如果文件不存在则不会重定向
3. 将重定向 / 之前的内容，如果存在作为文件名

1. will not redirect if a folder exist
2. will not redirect if the file does not exist
3. will redirect what comes before the / if one is present as the file name

所以它适用于所有这些示例:

So it will work for all these examples:

http://www.51sjk.com/Upload/Articles/1/0/340/340822_20230103094844851.jpg
http://www.51sjk.com/Upload/Articles/1/0/340/340822_20230103094848323.jpg
http://domain.com/contact/
http://domain.com/contact

如果你愿意，你可以删除 ?，就像注释规则一样，让它只接受以 / 结尾的 URL.

If you want you can remove the ?, like the commented rule, to make it accept only URL's that end with a /.

http://www.51sjk.com/Upload/Articles/1/0/340/340822_20230103094844851.jpg
http://domain.com/contact/

现在这些是上述工作的重要步骤:

Now these are important step for the above to work:

1. 它必须进入您的根文件夹中的 .htaccess，例如 /home/youraccount/public_html/.htaccess
2. 重写规则前的选项很重要，特别是-MultiViews
3. 该文件必须与 .htaccess 位于同一位置，例如在您的情况下是 about.php 文件
4. PHP 必须运行正常.

1. It must go into the .htaccess on your root folder for example /home/youraccount/public_html/.htaccess
2. The Options before the rewrite rule are very important specially -MultiViews
3. The file must exist on the same place the .htaccess is for example in your case the about.php file
4. The PHP must be working obviously.