SSL:CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] 证书验证失败:无法获取本地颁发者证书 (_ssl.c:1108) Discord/python

问题描述

我正在使用 Pycharm 和 python 3.8 以及最新版本的不和谐.我试图运行这个脚本，但得到了这个错误.任何人都可以帮忙吗?

I'm using Pycharm and python 3.8 and latest version of discord. I tried to run this script but got this error. Can anyone help?

import discord

TOKEN = 'xxxxx'

client = discord.Client()

@client.event
async def on_message(message):
    # we do not want the bot to reply to itself
    if message.author == client.user:
        return

    if message.content.startswith('!hello'):
        msg = 'Hello {0.author.mention}'.format(message)
        await client.send_message(message.channel, msg)

@client.event
async def on_ready():
    print('Logged in as')
    print(client.user.name)
    print(client.user.id)
    print('------')

client.run(TOKEN)

----- 下面错误-------

------ error below -------

/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/bin/python/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/Domi.py Traceback(大多数最近通话最后):文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py"，第 936 行，在 _wrap_create_connectionreturn await self._loop.create_connection(*args, **kwargs) # type: ignore # noqa File"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/base_events.py",第 1042 行，在 create_connection 中传输，协议=等待self._create_connection_transport(文件"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/base_events.py",第 1072 行，在 _create_connection_transport 中等待服务员文件/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/sslproto.py"，第 529 行，在 data_received 中ssldata，appdata = self._sslpipe.feed_ssldata(数据)文件/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/sslproto.py"，第 189 行，在 feed_ssldata 中self._sslobj.do_handshake() 文件/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/ssl.py"，第 944 行，在 do_handshake 中self._sslobj.do_handshake() ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] 证书验证失败:无法获取本地颁发者证书 (_ssl.c:1108)

/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/bin/python /Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/Domi.py Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py", line 936, in _wrap_create_connection return await self._loop.create_connection(*args, **kwargs) # type: ignore # noqa File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/base_events.py", line 1042, in create_connection transport, protocol = await self._create_connection_transport( File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/base_events.py", line 1072, in _create_connection_transport await waiter File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/sslproto.py", line 529, in data_received ssldata, appdata = self._sslpipe.feed_ssldata(data) File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/asyncio/sslproto.py", line 189, in feed_ssldata self._sslobj.do_handshake() File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/ssl.py", line 944, in do_handshake self._sslobj.do_handshake() ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1108)

上述异常是以下异常的直接原因:

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback(最近一次调用最后一次):文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/Domi.py"，第 24 行，在client.run(TOKEN) 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py"，第 640 行，运行中返回 future.result() 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py"，第 621 行，在亚军中等待 self.start(*args, **kwargs) 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py"，第 584 行，开始等待 self.login(*args, bot=bot) 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py"，第 442 行，登录等待self.http.static_login(token.strip()，bot = bot)文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/http.py"，第 256 行，在 static_login 中数据 = 等待 self.request(Route('GET', '/users/@me')) 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/http.py",第 160 行，应要求提供async with self.session.request(method, url, **kwargs) as r: File/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/client.py"，第 1012 行，在 __aenterself._resp = 等待 self._coro 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/client.py"，第 480 行，在 _request 中conn =等待self._connector.connect(文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py"，第 523 行，连接中proto = await self._create_connection(req, traces, timeout) 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py"，第 858 行，在 _create_connection 中_，原型 = 等待 self._create_direct_connection(文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py"，第 1004 行，在 _create_direct_connection提出 last_exc 文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py"，第 980 行，在 _create_direct_connection 中传输，原型 = 等待 self._wrap_create_connection(文件/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py"，第 938 行，在 _wrap_create_connection引发 ClientConnectorCertificateError(aiohttp.client_exceptions.ClientConnectorCertificateError:不能连接到主机 discordapp.com:443 ssl:True [SSLCertVerificationError:(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] 证书验证失败:无法获取本地颁发者证书 (_ssl.c:1108)')]

Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/Domi.py", line 24, in client.run(TOKEN) File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 640, in run return future.result() File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 621, in runner await self.start(*args, **kwargs) File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 584, in start await self.login(*args, bot=bot) File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 442, in login await self.http.static_login(token.strip(), bot=bot) File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/http.py", line 256, in static_login data = await self.request(Route('GET', '/users/@me')) File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/http.py", line 160, in request async with self.session.request(method, url, **kwargs) as r: File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/client.py", line 1012, in __aenter self._resp = await self._coro File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/client.py", line 480, in _request conn = await self._connector.connect( File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py", line 523, in connect proto = await self._create_connection(req, traces, timeout) File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py", line 858, in _create_connection _, proto = await self._create_direct_connection( File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py", line 1004, in _create_direct_connection raise last_exc File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py", line 980, in _create_direct_connection transp, proto = await self._wrap_create_connection( File "/Users/mellie/PycharmProjects/Dominations/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/aiohttp/connector.py", line 938, in _wrap_create_connection raise ClientConnectorCertificateError( aiohttp.client_exceptions.ClientConnectorCertificateError: Cannot connect to host discordapp.com:443 ssl:True [SSLCertVerificationError: (1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1108)')]

进程以退出代码 1 结束

Process finished with exit code 1

推荐答案

这个github问题这里.说:

This github issue here. Says:

基本上导航到您的 Applications/Python 3.6/文件夹并加倍单击 Install Certificates.command.

Basically navigate to your Applications/Python 3.6/ folder and double click the Install Certificates.command.

尝试在 3.6 上运行相同的程序并运行安装证书命令.这可能会解决您的问题

Try running this same program on 3.6 and run the install certificates command. This is likely to solve your issue